Mathematics

Measures of children’s proficiency in engaging with and understanding ideas about number, relationships, quantity and space.

Sub-domains and proficiencies

Definitions for each of the skills listed above can be found here.

Number -

Children’s proficiency in understanding and expressing ideas about quantity, counting, and numerical patterns.

  • Pattern awareness/ matching
  • Recognising and naming digits
  • Linking number words, digits, and quantities
  • Counting
  • Subitising
  • Number composition
  • Place value
  • Comparing numerical magnitude
  • Numerical patterns
  • Mathematical talk
Operations -

Children’s proficiency in grouping, sharing, and combining numbers.

  • Additive reasoning
  • Calculation
  • Inverse operations
  • Symbol knowledge
  • Strategy selection
  • Comparing numerical magnitude
  • Numerical patterns
  • Mathematical talk
Measurement -

Children’s proficiency in understanding, describing, and comparing physical attributes including size, weight, and capacity.

  • Non-standard units
  • Estimation
  • Comparing physical magnitude
  • Comparing quantities
  • Pattern awareness/ matching
  • Mathematical talk
Geometry and Spatial Thinking -

Children’s proficiency in understanding, describing, and comparing shapes, space, and spatial relationships.

  • Shape recognition
  • Shape decomposition
  • 2D-3D relationships
  • Spatial language
  • Perspective taking
  • Comparing physical magnitude
  • Pattern awareness/ matching
  • Mathematical talk