Early Years Measures Database

A review of measures for children aged 0 – 6 in communication and language, literacy, mathematics, personal, social and emotional development, physical development, expressive arts and design, understanding the world, early learning environments and digital technology.

Last updated: October 2026

Introduction

The EEF Early Years Measures Database (EYMD) is a searchable database of assessment tools used to measure young children’s (0−6 year olds) development and learning. The EYMD helps you identify valid, practical assessment tools for early learning research and practice. It supports the EEF’s broader aim of strengthening the evidence base for early years (EY) practice by helping researchers and practitioners choose high-quality, appropriate measures for evaluation and improvement. The EYMD applies a rigorous, education-focused review framework to assess tools’ psychometric quality, feasibility, and relevance to early learning outcomes.

The database is organised using a taxonomy of developmental domains, which groups measures into broad domains (e.g. literacy, physical development), finer sub-domains, and specific skills within each. Users can also identify measures that target more than one area by selecting multiple domains when searching.

Where to find more information?

The guidance on how to use the EYMD explains how to navigate the database, interpret the ratings, and use the information to select appropriate tools, while the final report details the methodology, evidence standards, and review processes used to develop the database. You can explore the full database here.

Domains

132 measures
43 measures for Communication
89 measures for Language

40 measures for < 3 years old
54 measures for 3-5 years old
3 measures for ≥ 6 years old
Illustrationcommunication and language 1

Communication and Language

Measures of children’s proficiency in understanding and conveying information, ideas and feelings through words.

74 measures
52 measures for Reading
22 measures for Writing

12 measures for < 3 years old
44 measures for 3-5 years old
1 measure for ≥ 6 years old
Illustrationliteracy 1

Literacy

Measures of children’s proficiency in engaging with, understanding and conveying meaning through written text.

124 measures
42 measures for Number
29 measures for Operations
24 measures for Measurement
29 measures for Geometry and Spatial Thinking

12 measures for < 3 years old
33 measures for 3-5 years old
3 measures for ≥ 6 years old
Illustrationmathmatics 1

Mathematics

Measures of children’s proficiency in understanding ideas about number, relationships, quantity and space.

343 measures
42 measures for Personal Development
60 measures for Social Skills
66 measures for Emotion Skills
84 measures for Self-Regulation
91 measures for Executive Functioning

49 measures for < 3 years old
79 measures for 3-5 years old
6 measures for ≥ 6 years old
Illustrationpersonal social and emotional development 1

Personal, Social and Emotional Development

Measures of children’s proficiency in exploring and expressing their ideas, feelings and creativity.

63 measures
31 measures for Gross Motor Skills
32 measures for Fine Motor Skills

28 measures for < 3 years old
9 measures for 3-5 years old
0 measures for ≥ 6 years old
Illustrationphysical development 1

Physical Development

Measures of children's proficiency in the physical skills needed for everyday tasks and active play.​

22 measures
10 measures for Performing Arts
6 measures for Visual Arts
6 measures for Design and technology

4 measures for < 3 years old
7 measures for 3-5 years old
1 measure for ≥ 6 years old
Illustrationexpressive arts and design 1

Expressive Arts and Design

Measures of children’s proficiency in exploring and expressing their ideas, feelings and creativity.

32 measures
11 measures for Past and Present
11 measures for The Natural World
10 measures for People, Culture and Communities

3 measures for < 3 years old
12 measures for 3-5 years old
1 measure for ≥ 6 years old
Illustrationunderstanding the world

Understanding the World

Measures of children’s proficiency in making sense of the social and material world around them.

0 measures
Illustrationdigtal technology 1

Digital technology

Measures of children’s understanding of proficiency in using digital tools and devices.

35 measures
18 measures for Home Learning Environment
17 measures for Early Years Setting Learning Environment

21 measures for < 3 years old
10 measures for 3-5 years old
0 measures for ≥ 6 years old
Illustrationearly learning enviroments 1

Early Learning Environment

Measures of the physical, social, and emotional conditions that shape children’s early development and learning.